osx - character_set_database not updating on mysql -

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so followed "tutorial" here:

http://outofcontrol.ca/blog/comments/change-mysql-5.5-default-character-set-to-utf8

and after doing so, mysql 5.7 servers on linux updated , showing expect.

but, did same on development machine, macbook pro, el capitan, , see following:

character_set_client        utf8 character_set_connection    utf8 **character_set_database    latin1** character_set_filesystem    binary character_set_results       utf8 character_set_server        utf8 character_set_system        utf8 character_sets_dir  /usr/local/mysql-5.6.10-osx10.7-x86_64/share/charsets/

why still latin1? other entries updated utf8 , worked on linux.

character_set_database of virtually no use. don't worry it.

when creating table, explicitly state

create table (...) ... character set utf8;

that helps avoid various changes defaults may occur or in future.

actually, future utf8mb4 collation utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci.

as long going 5.7, may go combo. utf8mb4 lets emoji , rest of chinese character set; 520 collation arguably "more correct".

the link gave bit weak -- not explain how convert data have.

existing tables not changed changing settings mentioned.

so, whole picture? have existing data? in utf8 or latin1? updating in place? or dumping , reloading? etc.


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